Back

Volatility S&P 500 Index

VIX
$
VIX

Price

VIX
VIX
Volatility S&P 500 Index
24h Change 24h Change
24h High 24h High
24h Low 24h Low

Overview

The Volatility S&P 500 Index, commonly referred to as the VIX, is a key benchmark for measuring the stock market’s expectation of near-term volatility, as derived from S&P 500 options prices. Often called the “fear index,” the VIX tends to rise when investor uncertainty increases and to fall when markets are calmer. Because of this inverse relationship to general market sentiment, the VIX is a popular tool among traders for monitoring and hedging against sudden price moves in the broader market.

Introduced by the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE), the VIX uses real-time S&P 500 index option prices to gauge anticipated volatility over the next 30 days. This forward-looking measure allows investors to better understand future market dynamics and can aid in the development of strategies to manage risk.

Leveraging the Volatility S&P 500 Index (VIX) can be a powerful way to monitor and trade on market sentiment. By understanding its behavior, technical aspects, and practical applications, traders can better manage risk and identify opportunities in today’s dynamic financial environment.

Price Chart

Candlestick
Area

Technical Details

Launch Year 1993
Calculated By Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)
Underlying Basis S&P 500 index options
Measurement Focus Anticipated 30-day volatility
Typical Volatility Behavior Rises in times of market stress or uncertainty, declines when markets stabilize
Trading Instruments VIX futures, VIX options, and various exchange-traded products (ETPs)

Why Trade Volatility S&P 500 Index?

Hedging Tool

Traders and portfolio managers often rely on VIX derivatives to hedge against adverse market moves, helping to mitigate losses during periods of high volatility.

Market Sentiment Gauge

Monitoring the VIX can provide insights into how investors collectively perceive the risk environment.

Speculative Opportunities

Active traders may profit from short-term fluctuations in volatility if they can accurately anticipate market shifts.

Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • Offers insight into market sentiment
  • Provides potential hedging opportunities
  • Highly liquid derivatives markets

Disadvantages

  • Can be complex to understand for newcomers
  • Subject to sudden, large price swings
  • Not always correlated in a straightforward way with market movements

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the VIX and why is it important? +
The VIX is a real-time market index that represents the market’s expectations for volatility over the coming 30 days, based on S&P 500 option prices. It’s important because it serves as a “fear gauge,” offering clues about overall market sentiment and helping investors manage risk.
Can the VIX be traded directly? +
Not exactly. While you can’t purchase the VIX itself (because it’s an index), you can trade VIX-based derivatives such as futures and options. These financial products enable traders to gain exposure to or hedge against volatility.
Why does the VIX increase when the market is uncertain? +
Option prices typically rise during periods of uncertainty, as investors pay more to insure against potential market declines. Since the VIX is derived from S&P 500 option premiums, it goes up when fear—and thus option prices—are high.
Is it riskier to trade VIX derivatives compared to regular stocks? +
VIX derivatives can be more complex and can exhibit extreme price swings, especially when market volatility spikes. As a result, trading VIX products often carries higher risk and typically requires a deeper understanding of options, futures, and market behavior.
How can traders use the VIX in a portfolio? +
Some traders use VIX instruments to hedge equity positions, mitigating potential losses if the market suddenly declines. Others speculate on volatility itself, aiming to profit from rapid changes in market sentiment.

Best Brokers For You

Exness

8 /10

eToro

7.9 /10

Pepperstone

7.9 /10

XM

7.6 /10

IC Markets

7.5 /10
View All Brokers